Simple Beam

Published: 28/05/26, Updated:

Version: 1.0.0

This calculation is currently under review and has not yet been verified for production use — print reports will include a DRAFT watermark. Please test it with your own data and use the Report a Problem button under the Results tab below to file a ticket if you find any errors or unexpected results. Your feedback helps us verify and release it sooner. Thank you!

Calculation performs the analysis of the simply supported steel beam under various loading and support conditions and returns analysis results in various graphical and tabular format.

Input example for simple beam

Input example for simple beam

Assumptions

The following assumptions are considered in analysis:

The crossection of the beam has constant E and I for the entire span length.

Beam is assumed to not develop any excessive deflections.

Stresses are assumed to be elastic.

Orientation for propped and cantilever supports is fixed as shown in loading diagram.

Distance to maximum moment is where shear is equal to zero and distance to maximum deflection is where slope is zero.

All loads entered are assumed to be at ULS and no factors are applied in an analysis.

Limitations

The calculation has the following limitations:

The support conditions are limited to simple, propped, cantilever or fully supported.

Steel sections are selectable from input dropdown and are not adjustable.

Input types can be as unifirmly distributed loads (UDL), variable distributed loads (VDL), point loads (PL) or moment load (ML).

The input loads are limited to 25 loads per load type.

Input Variable Description Limits
L Beam Span 0 < L ≤ 10
Section Type Section Type UKB, UKC, UKPFC
Section Designation Section Designation e.g., 203x102x23.5
Iy Moment of Inertia about the main axis Iy > 0
Include Self Weight Include Self Weight True or False
wsw Beam Weight per unit length Beam weight > 0
Result Variable Description
RA Left Support Reaction
RB Right Support Reaction
Vmax Maximum Shear Force at
xVmax Position of Maximum Shear Force
Mmax+ Maximum Positive Bending Moment
xMmax+ Position of Maximum Positive Bending Moment
Mmax- Maximum Negative Bending Moment
xMmax- Position of Maximum Negative Bending Moment
δmax+ Maximum Downward Deflection
xδmax+ Position of Maximum Downward Deflection
δmax- Maximum Upward Deflection
xδmax- Position of Maximum Upward Deflection
θmax Maximum Slope
xθmax Position of Maximum Slope
θmin Minimum Slope
xθmin Position of Minimum Slope
Span/n Deflection Ratio
Standards

None

References

- Walter D. Pilkey and Pin Yu Chang - Modern Formulas for Statics and Dynamics, A Stress-and-Strain Approach, McGraw-Hill (1978)

Release Date Version Description
January 2024 1.0.0 Initial release.
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